Articles

1.
category: Heat-resistant materials
УДК 666.7
Maksimov V.G.1, Varrik N.M.1
To question of receiving chemically resistant quartz ceramics with open porosity
Ceramic materials are used in many areas of modern industry. In recent decades ceramic materials in many applications replaced metals and alloys. Porous ceramics finds application as heat insulation, is used as ceramic filters for the filtration of hot gases, liquids and molten metal, and also as a substrate of catalysts. The porosity of ceramics depends on its function and is achieved by various methods of its fabrication. In this paper, the possibility of making sensors for PH meters of porous ceramics are studied. Methods for fabrication of the samples and their properties are described.
Keywords: porous ceramic, quartz, heat resistance, chemical durability.
Reference List
1. Kablov E.N. Innovacionnye razrabotki FGUP «VIAM» GNC RF po realizacii «Strategicheskih napravlenij razvitiya materialov i tehnologij ih pererabotki na period do 2030 goda» [Innovative developments of FSUE «VIAM» SSC of RF on realization of «Strategic directions of the development of materials and technologies of their processing for the period until 2030»] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2015. №1 (34). S. 3–33. DOI: 10.18577/2071-9140-2015-0-1-3-33.
2. Kablov E.N. Rossii nuzhny materialy novogo pokolenija [Materials of new generation are neces-sary to Russia] // Redkie zemli. 2014. №3. S. 8–13.
3. Buchilin N.V., Maksimov V.G., Babashov V.G. Keramicheskie fil'try dlya rasplava alyuminiya (obzor) [Ceramic filters for rasplava aluminum (review)] // Steklo i keramika. 2015. №7. S. 20–28.
4. Kablov E.N., Shchetanov B.V., Ivahnenko Yu.A., Balinova Yu.A. Perspektivnye armiruyushhie vysokotemperaturnye volokna dlya metallicheskih i keramicheskih kompozicionnyh materialov [Perspective reinforcing high-temperature fibers for metal and ceramic composite materials] // Trudy VIAM: elektron. nauch.-tehnich. zhurn. 2013. №2. St. 05. Available at: http://www.viam-works.ru (accessed: November 14, 2016).
5. Sposob izgotovleniya keramicheskogo kompozitsionnogo materiala [Way of manufacturing of ceramic composite material]: pat. 2355665 Ros. Fede-ratsiya; zayavl. 25.07.07; opubl. 20.05.08. Byul. №14. 8 s.
6. Sposob izgotovleniya vysokoporistykh yacheistykh keramicheskikh izdeliy [Way of manufacturing of high-porous cellular pottery]: pat. 2377224 Ros. Federatsiya; zayavl. 14.04.08; opubl. 27.12.09. Byul. №9. 6 s.
7. Buchilin N.V., Prager E.P., Ivakhnenko Yu.A. Vliyanie plastifitsiruyushchikh dobavok na reo-logicheskie kharakteristiki shlikerov dlya polucheniya poristykh keramicheskikh materialov na os-nove oksida alyuminiya [The influence of plasticizating additives on rheology of slip for porous ceramic materials based on aluminum oxide] // Trudy VIAM: elektron. nauch.-tekhnich. zhurn. 2016. №8. St. 06. Available at: http://www.viam-works.ru (accessed: November 14, 2016). DOI: 10.18577/2307-6046-2016-0-8-0-6-6.
8. Maksimov V.G., Basargin O.V., Shheglova T.M., Nikitina V.Yu. O proyavlenii sverhplastichnosti v polidispersnoj keramike mullit–oksid cirkoniya s razmerom kristallov bolee 10 mkm [About superplasticity manifestation in unequigranular ceramics mullit-zirconium oxide with size of crystals more than 10 microns] // Trudy VIAM: elektron. nauch.-tehnich. zhurn. 2013. №6. St. 04. Available at: http://www.viam-works.ru (accessed: November 14, 2016).
9. Kirienko T.A., Balinova Yu.A. Fiziko-himicheskie svojstva mnogokomponentnyh rastvorov dlya keramicheskih materialov, soderzhashhih polivinilovyj spirt [Physical and chemical properties of multicomponent solutions for ceramic materials containing polyvinyl alcohol] // Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2014. №1. S. 34–38. DOI: 10.18577/2071-9140-2014-0-1-34-38.
10. Kirienko T.A., Balinova Yu.A. Vliyanie atmosfernoj vlazhnosti na reologiju tonkih sloev koncentrirovannyh vodnyh rastvorov sistemy «neorganicheskie soli–organicheskij polimer» [Influence of atmospheric humidity on a rheology of thin layers of the concentrated water solutions of system «inorganic salts–organic polymer»] // Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2014. №2. S. 56–58. DOI: 10.18577/2071-9140-2014-0-2-56-58.
11. Zimichev A.M., Varrik N.M. K voprosu primeneniya diskretnyh volokon iz tugoplavkih oksidov dlya formirovaniya serdechnika termostojkih uplotnitelnyh shnurov [On the issue of application of discrete fibers of refractory oxides to form cores of heat-resistant sealing cords] //Trudy VIAM: elektron. nauch.-tehnich. zhurn. 2015. №2. St. 07. Available at: http://www.viam-works.ru (accessed: November 14, 2016). DOI: 10.18577/2307-6046-2015-0-2-7-7.
12. Kablov E.N. Materialy i khimicheskie tekhnologii dlya aviatsionnoy tekhniki [Materials and chemical technologies for aviation engineering] // Vestnik Rossiyskoy akademii nauk. 2012. T. 82. №6. S. 520–530.
13. Kablov E.N. Aviakosmicheskoe materialovedenie [Aerospace materials science] // Vse materialy. Entsiklopedicheskiy spravochnik. 2008. №3. S. 2–14.
14. Grashchenkov D.V., Balinova Yu.A., Tinyakova E.V. Keramicheskie volokna oksida alyuminiya i materialy na ikh osnove [Ceramic fibers of aluminum oxide and materials on their basis] // Steklo i keramika. 2012. №4. S. 32–36.
15. Ivahnenko Yu.A., Babashov V.G., Zimichev A.M., Tinyakova E.V. Vysokotemperaturnye teploizolyacionnye i teplozashhitnye materialy na osnove volokon tugoplavkih soedinenij [High-temperature heatinsulating and heat-protective materials on the basis of fibers of high-melting connections] // Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2012. №S. S. 380–386.
2. Kablov E.N. Rossii nuzhny materialy novogo pokolenija [Materials of new generation are neces-sary to Russia] // Redkie zemli. 2014. №3. S. 8–13.
3. Buchilin N.V., Maksimov V.G., Babashov V.G. Keramicheskie fil'try dlya rasplava alyuminiya (obzor) [Ceramic filters for rasplava aluminum (review)] // Steklo i keramika. 2015. №7. S. 20–28.
4. Kablov E.N., Shchetanov B.V., Ivahnenko Yu.A., Balinova Yu.A. Perspektivnye armiruyushhie vysokotemperaturnye volokna dlya metallicheskih i keramicheskih kompozicionnyh materialov [Perspective reinforcing high-temperature fibers for metal and ceramic composite materials] // Trudy VIAM: elektron. nauch.-tehnich. zhurn. 2013. №2. St. 05. Available at: http://www.viam-works.ru (accessed: November 14, 2016).
5. Sposob izgotovleniya keramicheskogo kompozitsionnogo materiala [Way of manufacturing of ceramic composite material]: pat. 2355665 Ros. Fede-ratsiya; zayavl. 25.07.07; opubl. 20.05.08. Byul. №14. 8 s.
6. Sposob izgotovleniya vysokoporistykh yacheistykh keramicheskikh izdeliy [Way of manufacturing of high-porous cellular pottery]: pat. 2377224 Ros. Federatsiya; zayavl. 14.04.08; opubl. 27.12.09. Byul. №9. 6 s.
7. Buchilin N.V., Prager E.P., Ivakhnenko Yu.A. Vliyanie plastifitsiruyushchikh dobavok na reo-logicheskie kharakteristiki shlikerov dlya polucheniya poristykh keramicheskikh materialov na os-nove oksida alyuminiya [The influence of plasticizating additives on rheology of slip for porous ceramic materials based on aluminum oxide] // Trudy VIAM: elektron. nauch.-tekhnich. zhurn. 2016. №8. St. 06. Available at: http://www.viam-works.ru (accessed: November 14, 2016). DOI: 10.18577/2307-6046-2016-0-8-0-6-6.
8. Maksimov V.G., Basargin O.V., Shheglova T.M., Nikitina V.Yu. O proyavlenii sverhplastichnosti v polidispersnoj keramike mullit–oksid cirkoniya s razmerom kristallov bolee 10 mkm [About superplasticity manifestation in unequigranular ceramics mullit-zirconium oxide with size of crystals more than 10 microns] // Trudy VIAM: elektron. nauch.-tehnich. zhurn. 2013. №6. St. 04. Available at: http://www.viam-works.ru (accessed: November 14, 2016).
9. Kirienko T.A., Balinova Yu.A. Fiziko-himicheskie svojstva mnogokomponentnyh rastvorov dlya keramicheskih materialov, soderzhashhih polivinilovyj spirt [Physical and chemical properties of multicomponent solutions for ceramic materials containing polyvinyl alcohol] // Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2014. №1. S. 34–38. DOI: 10.18577/2071-9140-2014-0-1-34-38.
10. Kirienko T.A., Balinova Yu.A. Vliyanie atmosfernoj vlazhnosti na reologiju tonkih sloev koncentrirovannyh vodnyh rastvorov sistemy «neorganicheskie soli–organicheskij polimer» [Influence of atmospheric humidity on a rheology of thin layers of the concentrated water solutions of system «inorganic salts–organic polymer»] // Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2014. №2. S. 56–58. DOI: 10.18577/2071-9140-2014-0-2-56-58.
11. Zimichev A.M., Varrik N.M. K voprosu primeneniya diskretnyh volokon iz tugoplavkih oksidov dlya formirovaniya serdechnika termostojkih uplotnitelnyh shnurov [On the issue of application of discrete fibers of refractory oxides to form cores of heat-resistant sealing cords] //Trudy VIAM: elektron. nauch.-tehnich. zhurn. 2015. №2. St. 07. Available at: http://www.viam-works.ru (accessed: November 14, 2016). DOI: 10.18577/2307-6046-2015-0-2-7-7.
12. Kablov E.N. Materialy i khimicheskie tekhnologii dlya aviatsionnoy tekhniki [Materials and chemical technologies for aviation engineering] // Vestnik Rossiyskoy akademii nauk. 2012. T. 82. №6. S. 520–530.
13. Kablov E.N. Aviakosmicheskoe materialovedenie [Aerospace materials science] // Vse materialy. Entsiklopedicheskiy spravochnik. 2008. №3. S. 2–14.
14. Grashchenkov D.V., Balinova Yu.A., Tinyakova E.V. Keramicheskie volokna oksida alyuminiya i materialy na ikh osnove [Ceramic fibers of aluminum oxide and materials on their basis] // Steklo i keramika. 2012. №4. S. 32–36.
15. Ivahnenko Yu.A., Babashov V.G., Zimichev A.M., Tinyakova E.V. Vysokotemperaturnye teploizolyacionnye i teplozashhitnye materialy na osnove volokon tugoplavkih soedinenij [High-temperature heatinsulating and heat-protective materials on the basis of fibers of high-melting connections] // Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2012. №S. S. 380–386.
2.
УДК 667.621:678.8
Lukina N.Ph.1, Moskvitin L.V.1
Multi-layer materials for compensation of gaps between constructive elements of units of aviation engineering
Domestic and foreign experiment on development of multi-layer materials of different structure and their application as compensators of gaps between constructive elements is provided at assembly operations of manufacturing of units from metal and non-metallic materials.
Work is executed within implementation of the complex scientific direction 15.1. «Multifunction gluing systems» («The strategic directions of development of materials and technologies of their processing for the period till 2030»)
Keywords: multi-layer material, glue structure, laying, the adjustable thickness, exfoliating layers.
Reference List
1. Kablov E.N. Innovacionnye razrabotki FGUP «VIAM» GNC RF po realizacii «Strategicheskih napravlenij razvitiya materialov i tehnologij ih pererabotki na period do 2030 goda» [Innovative developments of FSUE «VIAM» SSC of RF on realization of «Strategic directions of the develop-ment of materials and technologies of their processing for the period until 2030»] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2015. №1 (34). S. 3–33. DOI: 10.18577/2071-9140-2015-0-1-3-33
2. Kablov E.N. Strategicheskie napravleniya razvitiya materialov i tekhnologiy ikh pererabotki na period do 2030 goda [The strategic directions of development of materials and technologies of their processing for the period till 2030] // Aviatsionnye materialy i tekhnologii. 2012. №S. S. 7–17.
3. Grashhenkov D.V., Chursova L.V. Strategiya razvitiya kompozicionnyh i funkcionalnyh materialov [Strategy of development of composite and functional materials] // Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2012. №S. S. 231–242.
4. Lukina N.F., Anikhovskaya L.I., Dementeva L.A., Petpova A.P., Tyumeneva T.Yu. Klei i kleyashchie materialy dlya izdeliy aviatsionnoy tekhniki [Glues and gluing materials for products of aviation engineering] // Tekhnologiya mashinostroeniya. 2007. №6. S. 32–39.
5. Lukina N.F., Dementeva L.A., Anikhovskaya L.I. Kleevye prepregi dlya sloistykh alyumostekloplastikov klassa SIAL [Adhesive prepregs for alumo-glass laminate (SIAL)] // Trudy VIAM: elektron. nauch.-tekhnich. zhurnal. 2014. №1. St. 05. URL: http://www.viam-works.ru (accessed: September 20, 2016).DOI: 10.18577/2307-6046-2014-0-1-5-5.
6. Dementeva L.A., Serezhenkov A.A., Lukina N.F., Kucevich K.E. Kleevye prepregi i sloistye materialy na ih osnove [Adhesive prepregs and layered materials on their basis] // Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2013. №2. S. 19–21.
7. Antipov V.V., Senatorova O.G., Lukina N.F. i dr. Sloistye metallopolimernye kompozicionnye materialy [Layered metalpolymeric composite materials] // Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2012. №S. S. 226–230.
8. Kablov E.N., Antipov V.V., Senatorova O.G., Lukina N.F. Novyy klass sloistykh alyumostekloplastikov na osnove alyuminiy-litievogo splava 1441 s ponizhennoy plotnostyu [New class layered aluminum of fibreglasses on basis aluminum-lithium alloy 1441 with lowered density] // Vestnik Moskovskogo gosudarstvennogo tekhnicheskogo universiteta im. N.E. Baumana. Ser.: Mashinostroenie. 2011. № SP2. S. 174–183.
9. Fridlyander I.N., Senatorova O.G., Lukina N.F., Antipov V.V. Sloistye alyumopolimernye materialy SIAL [SIAL layered alyumopolimerny materials] // 75 let. Aviatsionnye materialy. Izbrannye trudy «VIAM» 1932–2007: yubileynyy nauch.-tekhnich. sb. M.: VIAM, 2007. S. 188–192.
10. Serebrennikova N.Yu., Antipov V.V., Senatorova O.G., Lukina N.F., Shestov V.V. Ispolzovanie kleevykh prepregov v sloistykh gibridnykh konstruktsiyakh na osnove alyuminiy-litievykh splavov i SIALa [Use of glue prepregs in layered hybrid designs on basis aluminum-lithium alloys and SIAL] // Novosti mate-rialovedeniya. Nauka i tekhnika: elektron. nauch.-tekhnich. zhurn. 2016. №3. St. 03. URL: http://www.materialsnews.ru (accessed: September 19, 2016).
11. Kablov E.N., Minakov V.T., Anikhovskaya L.I. Klei i materialy na ikh osnove dlya remonta konstruktsiy aviatsionnoy tekhniki [Glues and materials on their basis for repair of designs of aviation engineering] // Aviatsionnye materialy i tekhnologii. 2002. №1. S. 61–65.
12. Kleevaya kompozitsiya i samokleyashchiysya material, soderzhashchiy ee [Glue composition and the being self-glued material containing it]: pat. 2322470 Ros. Federatsiya; zayavl. 24.01.07; opubl. 20.04.08.
13. Kleevaya kompozitsiya i samokleyashchiysya material na ee osnove [Glue composition and being self-glued material on its basis]: pat. 2346970 Ros. Federatsiya; zayavl. 08.11.07; opubl. 20.02.09. Byul. №5 (ΙΙΙ ch).
14. Zhadova N.S., Tyumeneva T.Yu., Sharova I.A., Lukina N.F. Perspektivnye tekhnologii dlya vremennogo operativnogo remonta aviatsionnoy tekhniki [Perspective technologies for temporary operational repair of aviation engineering] // Aviatsionnye materialy i tekhnologii. 2013. №2. S. 67–70.
15. Sharova I.A., Zhadova N.S., Lukina N.F. Kleyashchie materialy i tekhnologii dlya vremennogo operativnogo remonta sotovykh agregatov iz polimernykh kompozitsionnykh materialov [Gluing materials and technologies for temporary operational repair of cellular units from polymeric composite materials] // Klei. Germetiki. Tekhnologii. 2012. №5. S. 36–39.
16. Zhadova N.S., Lukina N.F., Tyumeneva T.Yu. Samokleyash-chiesya materialy dlya vremennogo operativnogo remonta vneshney poverkh-nosti izdeliy aviatsionnoy tekhniki [Being self-glued materials for temporary operational repair of exterior surface of products of aviation engineering] // Klei. Germetiki. Tekhnologii. 2012. №6. S. 2–4.
2. Kablov E.N. Strategicheskie napravleniya razvitiya materialov i tekhnologiy ikh pererabotki na period do 2030 goda [The strategic directions of development of materials and technologies of their processing for the period till 2030] // Aviatsionnye materialy i tekhnologii. 2012. №S. S. 7–17.
3. Grashhenkov D.V., Chursova L.V. Strategiya razvitiya kompozicionnyh i funkcionalnyh materialov [Strategy of development of composite and functional materials] // Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2012. №S. S. 231–242.
4. Lukina N.F., Anikhovskaya L.I., Dementeva L.A., Petpova A.P., Tyumeneva T.Yu. Klei i kleyashchie materialy dlya izdeliy aviatsionnoy tekhniki [Glues and gluing materials for products of aviation engineering] // Tekhnologiya mashinostroeniya. 2007. №6. S. 32–39.
5. Lukina N.F., Dementeva L.A., Anikhovskaya L.I. Kleevye prepregi dlya sloistykh alyumostekloplastikov klassa SIAL [Adhesive prepregs for alumo-glass laminate (SIAL)] // Trudy VIAM: elektron. nauch.-tekhnich. zhurnal. 2014. №1. St. 05. URL: http://www.viam-works.ru (accessed: September 20, 2016).DOI: 10.18577/2307-6046-2014-0-1-5-5.
6. Dementeva L.A., Serezhenkov A.A., Lukina N.F., Kucevich K.E. Kleevye prepregi i sloistye materialy na ih osnove [Adhesive prepregs and layered materials on their basis] // Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2013. №2. S. 19–21.
7. Antipov V.V., Senatorova O.G., Lukina N.F. i dr. Sloistye metallopolimernye kompozicionnye materialy [Layered metalpolymeric composite materials] // Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2012. №S. S. 226–230.
8. Kablov E.N., Antipov V.V., Senatorova O.G., Lukina N.F. Novyy klass sloistykh alyumostekloplastikov na osnove alyuminiy-litievogo splava 1441 s ponizhennoy plotnostyu [New class layered aluminum of fibreglasses on basis aluminum-lithium alloy 1441 with lowered density] // Vestnik Moskovskogo gosudarstvennogo tekhnicheskogo universiteta im. N.E. Baumana. Ser.: Mashinostroenie. 2011. № SP2. S. 174–183.
9. Fridlyander I.N., Senatorova O.G., Lukina N.F., Antipov V.V. Sloistye alyumopolimernye materialy SIAL [SIAL layered alyumopolimerny materials] // 75 let. Aviatsionnye materialy. Izbrannye trudy «VIAM» 1932–2007: yubileynyy nauch.-tekhnich. sb. M.: VIAM, 2007. S. 188–192.
10. Serebrennikova N.Yu., Antipov V.V., Senatorova O.G., Lukina N.F., Shestov V.V. Ispolzovanie kleevykh prepregov v sloistykh gibridnykh konstruktsiyakh na osnove alyuminiy-litievykh splavov i SIALa [Use of glue prepregs in layered hybrid designs on basis aluminum-lithium alloys and SIAL] // Novosti mate-rialovedeniya. Nauka i tekhnika: elektron. nauch.-tekhnich. zhurn. 2016. №3. St. 03. URL: http://www.materialsnews.ru (accessed: September 19, 2016).
11. Kablov E.N., Minakov V.T., Anikhovskaya L.I. Klei i materialy na ikh osnove dlya remonta konstruktsiy aviatsionnoy tekhniki [Glues and materials on their basis for repair of designs of aviation engineering] // Aviatsionnye materialy i tekhnologii. 2002. №1. S. 61–65.
12. Kleevaya kompozitsiya i samokleyashchiysya material, soderzhashchiy ee [Glue composition and the being self-glued material containing it]: pat. 2322470 Ros. Federatsiya; zayavl. 24.01.07; opubl. 20.04.08.
13. Kleevaya kompozitsiya i samokleyashchiysya material na ee osnove [Glue composition and being self-glued material on its basis]: pat. 2346970 Ros. Federatsiya; zayavl. 08.11.07; opubl. 20.02.09. Byul. №5 (ΙΙΙ ch).
14. Zhadova N.S., Tyumeneva T.Yu., Sharova I.A., Lukina N.F. Perspektivnye tekhnologii dlya vremennogo operativnogo remonta aviatsionnoy tekhniki [Perspective technologies for temporary operational repair of aviation engineering] // Aviatsionnye materialy i tekhnologii. 2013. №2. S. 67–70.
15. Sharova I.A., Zhadova N.S., Lukina N.F. Kleyashchie materialy i tekhnologii dlya vremennogo operativnogo remonta sotovykh agregatov iz polimernykh kompozitsionnykh materialov [Gluing materials and technologies for temporary operational repair of cellular units from polymeric composite materials] // Klei. Germetiki. Tekhnologii. 2012. №5. S. 36–39.
16. Zhadova N.S., Lukina N.F., Tyumeneva T.Yu. Samokleyash-chiesya materialy dlya vremennogo operativnogo remonta vneshney poverkh-nosti izdeliy aviatsionnoy tekhniki [Being self-glued materials for temporary operational repair of exterior surface of products of aviation engineering] // Klei. Germetiki. Tekhnologii. 2012. №6. S. 2–4.
3.
УДК 665.939.5
Petrova A.P.1
Increasing thermal resistance of the adhesive systems based on phenol-formaldehyde oligomers with modification of the carborane
Shows the effect of carborane groups and their structure on thermal and thermooxidative degradation of phenol-formaldehyde, phenolic-elastomer and phenolic-silicone adhesive systems.
Work is executed within implementation of the complex scientific direction 15.1. «Multifunction gluing systems» («The strategic directions of development of materials and technologies of their processing for the period till 2030»)
Keywords: carborane, phenolic-elastomer adhesives, adhesive bonding, thermal resistance, thermodestruction, performance characteristics.
Reference List
1. Kablov E.N. Innovacionnye razrabotki FGUP «VIAM» GNC RF po realizacii «Strategicheskih napravlenij razvitiya materialov i tehnologij ih pererabotki na period do 2030 goda» [Innovative developments of FSUE «VIAM» SSC of RF on realization of «Strategic directions of the develop-ment of materials and technologies of their processing for the period until 2030»] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2015. №1 (34). S. 3–33. DOI: 10.18577/2071-9140-2015-0-1-3-33.
2. Petrova A.P., Lukina N.F., Dementeva L.A. i dr. Klei dlia aviatsionnoi tekhniki [Glues for aviation engineering] // RZhKh. 2010. T. LIV. №1. S. 46–52.
3. Petrova A.P., Dementeva L.A., Lukina N.F., Anikhovskaia L.I. Plenochnye konstruktsionnye klei [Film constructional glues] // Klei. Germetiki. Tekhnologii. 2014. №10. S. 7–12.
4. Graims R. Karborany. Per. s angl. [Carboranes. Trans. from Engl.] / pod red. A.F. Zhigacha. M.: Mir, 1974. 264 s.
5. Valetskii P.M., Petrova A.P. Polimernye klei na osnove karboransoderzhashchikh soedinenii [Polymeric glues on basis carborane of containing connections] // Klei. Germetiki. Tekhnologii. 2005. №3. S. 2–5.
6. Petrova A.P., Valetskii P.M. Fenolno-kauchukovye karboransoderzhashchie klei s sobstven-nym ferromagnetizmom [Phenolic and rubber carborane containing glues with own ferromagnetizm] // Klei. Germetiki. Tekhnologii. 2007. №4. S. 6–10.
7. Sharova I.A., Petrova A.P. Obzor po materialam mezhdunarodnoj konferencii po kleyam i germetikam (WAC-2012, Franciya) [Review of world adhesive and sealant conference (WAC-2012, France] // Trudy VIAM: elektron. nauch.-tehnich. zhurn. 2013. №8. St. 06. Available at: http://www.viam-works.ru (accessed: January 19, 2017).
8. Lukina N.F., Dementeva L.A., Petrova A.P., Serezhenkov A.A. Konstrukcionnye i termostojkie klei [Constructional and heat-resistant glues] // Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2012. №S. S. 328–335.
9. Petrova A.P. Magnitoprovodiashchie kleevye kompozitsii na osnove karboransoderzhashchikh so-edinenii [Magneto carrying-out glue compositions on basis carborane of containing connections] // Klei. Germetiki. Tekhnologii. 2006. №11. S. 3–4.
10. Grashchenkov D.V., Chursova L.V. Strategiia razvitiia kompozitsionnykh i funktsionalnykh ma-terialov [Strategy of development of composite and functional materials] // Aviatsionnye materialy i tekhnologii. 2012. №S. S. 231–242.
11. Petrova A.P. Fenolokauchukovye klei, modifitsirovannye karboranami [Phenol the rubber glues modified by carboranes] // Klei. Germetiki. Tekhnologii. 2017 (v pechati).
12. Petrova A.P., Donskoi A.A., Chalykh A.E., Shcherbina A.A. Kleiashchie materialy. Germetiki: spravochnik [Gluing materials. Hermetics: directory]. SPb.: Professional, 2008. 589 s.
13. Kablov E.N., Minakov V.T., Anikhovskaia L.I. Klei i materialy na ikh osnove dlia remonta kon-struktsii aviatsionnoi tekhniki [Glues and materials on their basis for repair of designs of aviation engineering] // Aviatsionnye materialy i tekhnologii. M.: VIAM, 2002. №1. S. 61–65.
14. Lukina N.F., Dementeva L.A., Petrova A.P., Tiumeneva T.Iu. Svoistva kleev i kleiashchikh materialov dlia izdelii aviatsionnoi tekhniki [Properties of glues and gluing materials for products of aviation engineering] // Klei. Germetiki. Tekhnologii. 2009. №1. S. 14–24.
15. Kablov E.N. Aviatsionnoe materialovedenie v XXI veke. Perspektivy i zadachi [Aviation materials science in the XXI century. Perspectives and tasks] // Aviatsionnye materialy. Izbrannye trudy VIAM 1932–2002. M.: MISIS–VIAM. 2002. S. 23–47.
2. Petrova A.P., Lukina N.F., Dementeva L.A. i dr. Klei dlia aviatsionnoi tekhniki [Glues for aviation engineering] // RZhKh. 2010. T. LIV. №1. S. 46–52.
3. Petrova A.P., Dementeva L.A., Lukina N.F., Anikhovskaia L.I. Plenochnye konstruktsionnye klei [Film constructional glues] // Klei. Germetiki. Tekhnologii. 2014. №10. S. 7–12.
4. Graims R. Karborany. Per. s angl. [Carboranes. Trans. from Engl.] / pod red. A.F. Zhigacha. M.: Mir, 1974. 264 s.
5. Valetskii P.M., Petrova A.P. Polimernye klei na osnove karboransoderzhashchikh soedinenii [Polymeric glues on basis carborane of containing connections] // Klei. Germetiki. Tekhnologii. 2005. №3. S. 2–5.
6. Petrova A.P., Valetskii P.M. Fenolno-kauchukovye karboransoderzhashchie klei s sobstven-nym ferromagnetizmom [Phenolic and rubber carborane containing glues with own ferromagnetizm] // Klei. Germetiki. Tekhnologii. 2007. №4. S. 6–10.
7. Sharova I.A., Petrova A.P. Obzor po materialam mezhdunarodnoj konferencii po kleyam i germetikam (WAC-2012, Franciya) [Review of world adhesive and sealant conference (WAC-2012, France] // Trudy VIAM: elektron. nauch.-tehnich. zhurn. 2013. №8. St. 06. Available at: http://www.viam-works.ru (accessed: January 19, 2017).
8. Lukina N.F., Dementeva L.A., Petrova A.P., Serezhenkov A.A. Konstrukcionnye i termostojkie klei [Constructional and heat-resistant glues] // Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2012. №S. S. 328–335.
9. Petrova A.P. Magnitoprovodiashchie kleevye kompozitsii na osnove karboransoderzhashchikh so-edinenii [Magneto carrying-out glue compositions on basis carborane of containing connections] // Klei. Germetiki. Tekhnologii. 2006. №11. S. 3–4.
10. Grashchenkov D.V., Chursova L.V. Strategiia razvitiia kompozitsionnykh i funktsionalnykh ma-terialov [Strategy of development of composite and functional materials] // Aviatsionnye materialy i tekhnologii. 2012. №S. S. 231–242.
11. Petrova A.P. Fenolokauchukovye klei, modifitsirovannye karboranami [Phenol the rubber glues modified by carboranes] // Klei. Germetiki. Tekhnologii. 2017 (v pechati).
12. Petrova A.P., Donskoi A.A., Chalykh A.E., Shcherbina A.A. Kleiashchie materialy. Germetiki: spravochnik [Gluing materials. Hermetics: directory]. SPb.: Professional, 2008. 589 s.
13. Kablov E.N., Minakov V.T., Anikhovskaia L.I. Klei i materialy na ikh osnove dlia remonta kon-struktsii aviatsionnoi tekhniki [Glues and materials on their basis for repair of designs of aviation engineering] // Aviatsionnye materialy i tekhnologii. M.: VIAM, 2002. №1. S. 61–65.
14. Lukina N.F., Dementeva L.A., Petrova A.P., Tiumeneva T.Iu. Svoistva kleev i kleiashchikh materialov dlia izdelii aviatsionnoi tekhniki [Properties of glues and gluing materials for products of aviation engineering] // Klei. Germetiki. Tekhnologii. 2009. №1. S. 14–24.
15. Kablov E.N. Aviatsionnoe materialovedenie v XXI veke. Perspektivy i zadachi [Aviation materials science in the XXI century. Perspectives and tasks] // Aviatsionnye materialy. Izbrannye trudy VIAM 1932–2002. M.: MISIS–VIAM. 2002. S. 23–47.
4.
УДК 665.939.5
Petrova A.P.1
Increasing thermal resistance of polyurethane adhesive systems with modification of the carborane
Shows data on the effect of carborane groups on the properties of polyurethane adhesive systems, influence of the isomeric structure of carborane groups on the thermal resistance and other properties of the adhesive compositions, dependence of the strength of the adhesive joints from the structure included in the composition of the adhesive polyester carborane. The properties of polyurethane adhesives containing carborane VK-20, VK-20M, VK-20T and their applications are considered.
The work is done in the framework of the comprehensive research directions 15.1. multi-purpose adhesive systems («Strategic directions of development of materials and technologies of their reprocessing for the period till 2030»)
Keywords: adhesive, carborane, polyester carboranes, polyisocyanate, thermodestruction, internal stresses, adhesive bonding, performance characteristics, conductive properties.
Reference List
1. Kablov E.N. Innovacionnye razrabotki FGUP «VIAM» GNC RF po realizacii «Strategicheskih napravlenij razvitiya materialov i tehnologij ih pererabotki na period do 2030 goda» [Innovative developments of FSUE «VIAM» SSC of RF on realization of «Strategic directions of the develop-ment of materials and technologies of their processing for the period until 2030»] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2015. №1 (34). S. 3–33. DOI: 10.18577/2071-9140-2015-0-1-3-33.
2. Kablov E.N. Aviatsionnoe materialovedenie v XXI veke. Perspektivy i zadachi [Aviation materials science in the XXI century. Perspectives and tasks] // Aviatsionnye materialy. Izbrannye trudy «VIAM» 1932–2002. M.: VIAM, 2002. S. 23–47.
3. Petrova A.P. Povyshenie termostoikosti kleiashchikh sistem na osnove fenolformal-degidnykh oligomerov pri modifikatsii ikh karboranami [Increase of thermal stability of gluing systems on the basis of fenolformaldegidny oligomers when updating by their carboranes] // Novosti materialovedeniia. Nauka i tekhnika: elektron. nauch.-tekhnich. zhurn. 2017. №1. St. 03. Available at: http://www.materialsnews.ru.
4. Petrova A.P., Lukina N.F., Dementeva L.A., Avdonina I.A., Tiumeneva T.Iu., Zhadova N.S. Klei dlia aviatsionnoi tekhniki [Glues for aviation engineering] // RZhKh. 2010. T. LIV. №1. S. 46–52.
5. Petrova A.P., Dementeva L.A., Lukina N.F., Anikhovskaia L.I. Plenochnye konstruktsionnye klei [Film constructional glues] // Klei. Germetiki. Tekhnologii. 2014. №10. S. 7–12.
6. Graims R. Karborany. Per. s angl. [Carboranes. Trans. from Engl.] / pod red. A.F. Zhigacha. M.: Mir, 1974. 264 s.
7. Valetskii P.M., Petrova A.P. Polimernye klei na osnove karboransoderzhashchikh soedinenii [Polymeric glues on basis carborane of containing connections] // Klei. Germetiki. Tekhnologii. 2005. №3. S. 2–5.
8. Petrova A.P., Valetskii P.M. Fenolno-kauchukovye karboransoderzhashchie klei s sobstvennym ferromagnetizmom [Phenolic and rubber carborane containing glues with own ferromagnetizm] // Klei. Germetiki. Tekhnologii. 2007. №4. S. 6–10.
9. Petrova A.P. Magnitoprovodiashchie kleevye kompozitsii na osnove karboransoder-zhashchikh so-edinenii [Magneto carrying-out glue compositions on basis carborane of containing connections] // Klei. Germetiki. Tekhnologii. 2006. №11. S. 3–4.
10. Grashhenkov D.V., Chursova L.V. Strategiya razvitiya kompozicionnyh i funkcionalnyh materialov [Strategy of development of composite and functional materials] // Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2012. №S. S. 231–242.
11. Sharova I.A., Petrova A.P. Obzor po materialam mezhdunarodnoj konferencii po kleyam i germetikam (WAC-2012, Franciya) [Review of world adhesive and sealant conference (WAC-2012, France] // Trudy VIAM: elektron. nauch.-tehnich. zhurn. 2013. №8. St. 06. Available at: http://www.viam-works.ru (accessed: January 19, 2017).
12. Lukina N.F., Dementeva L.A., Petrova A.P., Serezhenkov A.A. Konstrukcionnye i termostojkie klei [Constructional and heat-resistant glues] // Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2012. №S. S. 328–335.
13. Petrova A.P. Fenolno-kauchukovye klei, modifitsirovannye karboranami [The phenolic and rubber glues modified by carboranes] // Klei. Germetiki. Tekhnologii. 2017 (v pechati).
14. Petrova A.P., Donskoi A.A., Chalykh A.E., Shcherbina A.A. Kleiashchie materialy. Germetiki: spravochnik [Gluing materials. Hermetics: directory]. SPb.: Professional, 2008. 589 s.
15. Kablov E.N., Minakov V.T., Anikhovskaya L.I. Klei i materialy na ikh osnove dlya remonta kon-struktsiy aviatsionnoy tekhniki [Glues and materials on their basis for repair of designs of aviation engineering] // Aviatsionnye materialy i tekhnologii. 2002. №1. S. 61–65.
16. Lukina N.F., Dementeva L.A., Petrova A.P., Tiumeneva T.Iu. Svoistva kleev i kleiashchikh materialov dlia izdelii aviatsionnoi tekhniki [Properties of glues and gluing materials for products of aviation engineering] // Klei. Germetiki. Tekhnologii. 2009. №1. S. 14–24.
2. Kablov E.N. Aviatsionnoe materialovedenie v XXI veke. Perspektivy i zadachi [Aviation materials science in the XXI century. Perspectives and tasks] // Aviatsionnye materialy. Izbrannye trudy «VIAM» 1932–2002. M.: VIAM, 2002. S. 23–47.
3. Petrova A.P. Povyshenie termostoikosti kleiashchikh sistem na osnove fenolformal-degidnykh oligomerov pri modifikatsii ikh karboranami [Increase of thermal stability of gluing systems on the basis of fenolformaldegidny oligomers when updating by their carboranes] // Novosti materialovedeniia. Nauka i tekhnika: elektron. nauch.-tekhnich. zhurn. 2017. №1. St. 03. Available at: http://www.materialsnews.ru.
4. Petrova A.P., Lukina N.F., Dementeva L.A., Avdonina I.A., Tiumeneva T.Iu., Zhadova N.S. Klei dlia aviatsionnoi tekhniki [Glues for aviation engineering] // RZhKh. 2010. T. LIV. №1. S. 46–52.
5. Petrova A.P., Dementeva L.A., Lukina N.F., Anikhovskaia L.I. Plenochnye konstruktsionnye klei [Film constructional glues] // Klei. Germetiki. Tekhnologii. 2014. №10. S. 7–12.
6. Graims R. Karborany. Per. s angl. [Carboranes. Trans. from Engl.] / pod red. A.F. Zhigacha. M.: Mir, 1974. 264 s.
7. Valetskii P.M., Petrova A.P. Polimernye klei na osnove karboransoderzhashchikh soedinenii [Polymeric glues on basis carborane of containing connections] // Klei. Germetiki. Tekhnologii. 2005. №3. S. 2–5.
8. Petrova A.P., Valetskii P.M. Fenolno-kauchukovye karboransoderzhashchie klei s sobstvennym ferromagnetizmom [Phenolic and rubber carborane containing glues with own ferromagnetizm] // Klei. Germetiki. Tekhnologii. 2007. №4. S. 6–10.
9. Petrova A.P. Magnitoprovodiashchie kleevye kompozitsii na osnove karboransoder-zhashchikh so-edinenii [Magneto carrying-out glue compositions on basis carborane of containing connections] // Klei. Germetiki. Tekhnologii. 2006. №11. S. 3–4.
10. Grashhenkov D.V., Chursova L.V. Strategiya razvitiya kompozicionnyh i funkcionalnyh materialov [Strategy of development of composite and functional materials] // Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2012. №S. S. 231–242.
11. Sharova I.A., Petrova A.P. Obzor po materialam mezhdunarodnoj konferencii po kleyam i germetikam (WAC-2012, Franciya) [Review of world adhesive and sealant conference (WAC-2012, France] // Trudy VIAM: elektron. nauch.-tehnich. zhurn. 2013. №8. St. 06. Available at: http://www.viam-works.ru (accessed: January 19, 2017).
12. Lukina N.F., Dementeva L.A., Petrova A.P., Serezhenkov A.A. Konstrukcionnye i termostojkie klei [Constructional and heat-resistant glues] // Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2012. №S. S. 328–335.
13. Petrova A.P. Fenolno-kauchukovye klei, modifitsirovannye karboranami [The phenolic and rubber glues modified by carboranes] // Klei. Germetiki. Tekhnologii. 2017 (v pechati).
14. Petrova A.P., Donskoi A.A., Chalykh A.E., Shcherbina A.A. Kleiashchie materialy. Germetiki: spravochnik [Gluing materials. Hermetics: directory]. SPb.: Professional, 2008. 589 s.
15. Kablov E.N., Minakov V.T., Anikhovskaya L.I. Klei i materialy na ikh osnove dlya remonta kon-struktsiy aviatsionnoy tekhniki [Glues and materials on their basis for repair of designs of aviation engineering] // Aviatsionnye materialy i tekhnologii. 2002. №1. S. 61–65.
16. Lukina N.F., Dementeva L.A., Petrova A.P., Tiumeneva T.Iu. Svoistva kleev i kleiashchikh materialov dlia izdelii aviatsionnoi tekhniki [Properties of glues and gluing materials for products of aviation engineering] // Klei. Germetiki. Tekhnologii. 2009. №1. S. 14–24.
5.
category: Composite materials
УДК 678.067.5
Kovalenko A.V.1, Tundaikin K.O.1, Lukinа A.I.1
Structure and SMC-materials properties on the basis of epoxy blamed ethers and poly ethers oligomers
The main requirements for technological and physic-mechanical properties of SMC-material was formulated. Such materials are used for manufacturing by high-performance pressure method of products of interior and exterior of transport objects. The materials, developed by VIAM Federal State Unitary Enterprise meet the put requirements and correspond on level of properties to the best foreign analogs was shown. The nondestructive control methods of products from SMC-materials was offered.
Work is executed within implementation of the complex scientific direction 13.2. «Constructional of Polymeric Composite Materials» («The strategic directions of development of materials and technologies of their processing for the period till 2030»)
Keywords: SMC materials, polyester resins, polymeric composite materials, PCM binding, elastic and strength properties of SMC materials, nondestructive control methods.
Reference List
1. Kablov E.N. Innovacionnye razrabotki FGUP «VIAM» GNC RF po realizacii «Strategicheskih napravlenij razvitiya materialov i tehnologij ih pererabotki na period do 2030 goda» [Innovative developments of FSUE «VIAM» SSC of RF on realization of «Strategic directions of the develop-ment of materials and technologies of their processing for the period until 2030»] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2015. №1 (34). S. 3–33. DOI: 10.18577/2071-9140-2015-0-1-3-33.
2. Sokolov I.I., Raskutin A.E. Ugleplastiki i stekloplastiki novogo pokoleniya [Coalplastics and fibreglasses of new generation] // Trudy VIAM: elektron. nauch.-tehnich. zhurn. 2013. №4. St. 09. Available at: http://www.viam-works.ru (accessed: September 15, 2016).
3. Kablov E.N. Kompozity: segodnya i zavtra [Composites: today and tomorrow] // Metally Evrazii. 2015. №1. S. 36–39.
4. Chursova L.V., Raskutin A.E., Gurevich Ia.M., Panina N.N. Sviazuiushchee kholodnogo ot-verzhdeniia dlia stroitelnoi industrii [Binding cold curing for the construction industry] // Klei. Germetiki. Tekhnologii. 2012. №5. S. 40–44.
5. Vlasenko F.S., Raskutin A.E. Primenenie polimernyh kompozicionnyh materialov v stroitelnyh konstrukcijah [Applying FRP in building structures] // Trudy VIAM: elektron. nauch.-tehnich. zhurn. 2013. №8. St. 03. Available at: http://viam-works.ru (accessed: September 15, 2016).
6. Polotskii M.A. VMS i SMC – promyshlennye kompozitsionnye konstruktsionnye materialy bolshikh serii [ВMС and SMC – industrial composite constructional materials of big series] // Plastinfo [Elektronnyi resurs]. Available at: http: //www.plastinfo.ru/infor-mation/articles/320/ (accessed: September 30, 2016).
7. Reestman G. Dobavki dlia SMC/BMC [Additives for SMC/BMC] // Kompozitnyi mir. 2014. №6. S. 18–28.
8. Kablov E.N., Guniaev G.M., Ilchenko S.I., Krivonos V.V. i dr. Konstruktsionnye ugleplastiki s povyshennoi provodimostiu [Constructional carbonplastics with the increased conductivity] // Aviatsionnye materialy i tekhnologii. 2004. №2. S. 25–36.
9. Gedan-Smolka M., Muller A. Electron pretreatment of sheet molding compounds (SMC) // Progress in Organic Coatings. 2011. Vol. 72. Issues 1–2. P. 159–167.
10. DeRosa R., Telfeyan E., Mayes J.S. Current State of Recycling Sheet Molding Compounds and Related Materials // Journal of Thermoplastic Composite Materials. 2005. Vol. 18. P. 219–240.
11. Mikheev S.V., Stroganov G.B., Romashin A.G. Keramicheskie i kompozitsionnye materialy v aviatsionnoi tekhnike [Ceramic and composite materials in aviation engineering]. M.: Alteks, 2002. 276 s.
12. Dufor M.L., Detalle V., Gauthuer B., Sammut P. Low-coherence interferometry, an advanced technique for metrology and industry // Insight-nondestructive testing and condition monitoring. 2005. Vol. 47 (4). P. 216–219.
13. Blitz J., Simpson G. Ultrasonic methods of nondestructive testing. Springer-Nitherlands. 1995. 264 p.
14. Davydova I.F., Kavun N.S. Stekloplastiki ‒ mnogofunkcionalnye kompozicionnye materialy [Fibreglasses ‒ multipurpose composite materials] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2012. №S. S. 253–260.
15. Vavilova M.I., Kavun N.S. Svojstva i osobennosti armiruyushhih steklyannyh napolnitelej, ispolzuemyh dlya izgotovleniya konstrukcionnyh stekloplastikov [The properties of glass filler for constructions of fiberglass] // Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2014. №3. S. 33–37. DOI: 10.18577/2071-9140-2014-0-3-33-37.
2. Sokolov I.I., Raskutin A.E. Ugleplastiki i stekloplastiki novogo pokoleniya [Coalplastics and fibreglasses of new generation] // Trudy VIAM: elektron. nauch.-tehnich. zhurn. 2013. №4. St. 09. Available at: http://www.viam-works.ru (accessed: September 15, 2016).
3. Kablov E.N. Kompozity: segodnya i zavtra [Composites: today and tomorrow] // Metally Evrazii. 2015. №1. S. 36–39.
4. Chursova L.V., Raskutin A.E., Gurevich Ia.M., Panina N.N. Sviazuiushchee kholodnogo ot-verzhdeniia dlia stroitelnoi industrii [Binding cold curing for the construction industry] // Klei. Germetiki. Tekhnologii. 2012. №5. S. 40–44.
5. Vlasenko F.S., Raskutin A.E. Primenenie polimernyh kompozicionnyh materialov v stroitelnyh konstrukcijah [Applying FRP in building structures] // Trudy VIAM: elektron. nauch.-tehnich. zhurn. 2013. №8. St. 03. Available at: http://viam-works.ru (accessed: September 15, 2016).
6. Polotskii M.A. VMS i SMC – promyshlennye kompozitsionnye konstruktsionnye materialy bolshikh serii [ВMС and SMC – industrial composite constructional materials of big series] // Plastinfo [Elektronnyi resurs]. Available at: http: //www.plastinfo.ru/infor-mation/articles/320/ (accessed: September 30, 2016).
7. Reestman G. Dobavki dlia SMC/BMC [Additives for SMC/BMC] // Kompozitnyi mir. 2014. №6. S. 18–28.
8. Kablov E.N., Guniaev G.M., Ilchenko S.I., Krivonos V.V. i dr. Konstruktsionnye ugleplastiki s povyshennoi provodimostiu [Constructional carbonplastics with the increased conductivity] // Aviatsionnye materialy i tekhnologii. 2004. №2. S. 25–36.
9. Gedan-Smolka M., Muller A. Electron pretreatment of sheet molding compounds (SMC) // Progress in Organic Coatings. 2011. Vol. 72. Issues 1–2. P. 159–167.
10. DeRosa R., Telfeyan E., Mayes J.S. Current State of Recycling Sheet Molding Compounds and Related Materials // Journal of Thermoplastic Composite Materials. 2005. Vol. 18. P. 219–240.
11. Mikheev S.V., Stroganov G.B., Romashin A.G. Keramicheskie i kompozitsionnye materialy v aviatsionnoi tekhnike [Ceramic and composite materials in aviation engineering]. M.: Alteks, 2002. 276 s.
12. Dufor M.L., Detalle V., Gauthuer B., Sammut P. Low-coherence interferometry, an advanced technique for metrology and industry // Insight-nondestructive testing and condition monitoring. 2005. Vol. 47 (4). P. 216–219.
13. Blitz J., Simpson G. Ultrasonic methods of nondestructive testing. Springer-Nitherlands. 1995. 264 p.
14. Davydova I.F., Kavun N.S. Stekloplastiki ‒ mnogofunkcionalnye kompozicionnye materialy [Fibreglasses ‒ multipurpose composite materials] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2012. №S. S. 253–260.
15. Vavilova M.I., Kavun N.S. Svojstva i osobennosti armiruyushhih steklyannyh napolnitelej, ispolzuemyh dlya izgotovleniya konstrukcionnyh stekloplastikov [The properties of glass filler for constructions of fiberglass] // Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2014. №3. S. 33–37. DOI: 10.18577/2071-9140-2014-0-3-33-37.
6.
УДК 621.315.616.7
Chaykun A.M.1
Create of fluorine sealing rubbers working in the environment of fuels and oils in a wide temperature range
The article is showed results of research of change of properties of rubbers on the basis of different Fluor elastomer in the environment of fuels and oils. Now in connection with increase of intensity of operation of products of aviation engineering, additional demands for fuel resistance and oil resistance. The range of is extending also. It requires carrying out additional tests of rubbers in a in an aggressive environment (fuels and oils). Such tests will allow to achieve reliable results and to predict performance of fuels and oils when you change the ambient exposure conditions, such as temperature and time. The patterns revealed in work allow predicting in the maximum degree properties of rubbers on the basis of fluorine rubbers at their operation in liquid aggressive environment in a wide temperature range.
Keywords: rubber, fluorine rubber, fuel resistance, oil resistance.
Reference List
1. Kablov E.N. Innovacionnye razrabotki FGUP «VIAM» GNC RF po realizacii «Strategicheskih napravlenij razvitiya materialov i tehnologij ih pererabotki na period do 2030 goda» [Innovative developments of FSUE «VIAM» SSC of RF on realization of «Strategic directions of the develop-ment of materials and technologies of their processing for the period until 2030»] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2015. №1 (34). S. 3–33. DOI: 10.18577/2071-9140-2015-0-1-3-33.
2. Kablov E.N. Khimiya v aviatsionnom materialovedenii [Chemistry in aviation materials science] // Rossiyskiy khimicheskiy zhurnal. 2010. T. LIV. №1. S. 3–4.
3. Kablov E.N. Shestoy tekhnologicheskiy uklad [Sixth technological way] // Nauka i zhizn. 2010. №4. S. 2–7.
4. Istorija aviacionnogo materialovedenija. VIAM – 80 let: gody i ljudi [History of aviation materials science. VIAM – 80 years: years and people] / pod obshh. red. E.N. Kablova. M.: VIAM, 2012. S. 346–348.
5. Kablov E.N. Aviakosmicheskoe materialovedenie [Aerospace materials science] // Vse materialy. Entsiklopedicheskiy spravochnik. 2008. №3. S. 2–14.
6. Bolshoy spravochnik rezinshchika v 2 ch [The big reference book for specialist in rubbers in 2 p.]. M.: Tekhinform, 2012. 1385 s.
7. Tekhnologiia reziny: retsepturostroenie i ispytaniia. Per. s angl. [Technology of rubber: retsepturostroyeniye and tests. Trans. from Engl.] / pod red. Dzh.S. Dika. SPb.: Nauchnye osnovy i tekhnologii, 2010. 620 s.
8. Fediukin D.P., Makhlis F.A. Tekhnicheskie i tekhnologicheskie svoistva rezin [Engineering and technological properties of rubbers]. M.: Khimiia. 1985. 240 s.
9. Makhlis F.A., Fediukin D.L. Terminologicheskii spravochnik po rezine [Terminological directory on rubber]. M.: Khimiia, 1989. 400 s.
10. Kornev A.E., Bukanov A.M., Sheverdiaev O.N. Tekhnologiia elastomernykh materialov [Technology of elastomeric materials]. M.: Istek, 2009. 502 s.
11. Agaiants I.M. Piat stoletii kauchuka i reziny [Five centuries of rubber and rubber]. M.: Modern-A. 2002. 432 s.
12. Koshelev F.F., Kornev A.E., Bukanov A.M. Obshchaia tekhnologiia reziny [General technology of rubber]. 4-e izd. M.: Khimiia, 1978. 528 s.
13. Ososhnik I.A., Shutilin Iu.F., Karmanova O.V. Proizvodstvo rezinovykh tekhnicheskikh izdelii [Production of rubber technical products] / pod obshch. red. Iu.F. Shutilina. Voronezh: Voronezh. gos. tekhnol. akad., 2007. 972 s.
14. Grishin B.S. Materialy rezinovoi promyshlennosti: informatsionno-analiticheskaia baza dannykh. [Materials of rubber industry: information and analytical database] Kazan: Izd. KGTU, 2010. T. 1, 2. 1084 s.
15. Kauchuk i rezina. Nauka i tekhnologiia [Rubber and rubber. Science and technology] / pod red. Dzh. Marka, B. Ermana, F. Eiricha; per. s angl. / pod red. A.A. Berlina, Iu.L. Morozova. – Dolgoprudnyi: Intellekt, 2011. 768 s.
16. Dik Dzh. S. Kak uluchshit rezinovye smesi. 1800 prakticheskikh rekomendatsii dlia resheniia problem. 2-e izd. Per. s angl. [How to improve rubber mixes. 1800 practical recommendations for the solution of problems. 2nd prod. Trans. from Engl.] / pod red. B.L. Smirnova. SPb.: Professiia, 2016. 352 s.
17. Chaikun A.M., Naumov I.S., Alifanov E.V. Rezinovye uplotnitelnye materialy (obzor) [Rubber sealing materials (review)] // Trudy VIAM: elektron. nauch.-tekhnich. zhurn. 2017. №1 (49). St. 12. Available at: http //www.viam-works.ru (accessed: January 20, 2017). DOI: 10.18577/2307-6046-2017-0-1-12-12.
18. Chaikun A.M., Eliseev O.A., Naumov I.S., Venediktova M.A. Osobennosti morozostojkih rezin na osnove razlichnyh kauchukov [Features of old-resistant rubbers on the basis on different unvulcanized rubbers] // Trudy VIAM: elektron. nauch.-tehnich. zhurn. 2013. №12. St. 04. Available at: http://www.viam-works.ru (accessed: August 10, 2016).
19. Gryaznov V.I., Petrova G.N., Yurkov G.Yu., Buznik V.M. Smesevye termojelastoplasty so specialnymi svojstvami [Thermoplastic mixtures with special properties] // Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2014. №1. S. 25–29. DOI: 10.18577/2071-9140-2014-0-1-25-29.
20. Nudelman Z.N. Ftorkauchuki: osnovy, pererabotka, primenenie [Fluoroelastomers: bases, processing, application]. M.: PIF RIAS, 2007. 383 s.
21. Novitskaia S.P., Nudelman Z.N., Dontsov A.A. Ftorelastomery [Fluoroelastomers]. M.: Khimiia, 1988. 288 s.
2. Kablov E.N. Khimiya v aviatsionnom materialovedenii [Chemistry in aviation materials science] // Rossiyskiy khimicheskiy zhurnal. 2010. T. LIV. №1. S. 3–4.
3. Kablov E.N. Shestoy tekhnologicheskiy uklad [Sixth technological way] // Nauka i zhizn. 2010. №4. S. 2–7.
4. Istorija aviacionnogo materialovedenija. VIAM – 80 let: gody i ljudi [History of aviation materials science. VIAM – 80 years: years and people] / pod obshh. red. E.N. Kablova. M.: VIAM, 2012. S. 346–348.
5. Kablov E.N. Aviakosmicheskoe materialovedenie [Aerospace materials science] // Vse materialy. Entsiklopedicheskiy spravochnik. 2008. №3. S. 2–14.
6. Bolshoy spravochnik rezinshchika v 2 ch [The big reference book for specialist in rubbers in 2 p.]. M.: Tekhinform, 2012. 1385 s.
7. Tekhnologiia reziny: retsepturostroenie i ispytaniia. Per. s angl. [Technology of rubber: retsepturostroyeniye and tests. Trans. from Engl.] / pod red. Dzh.S. Dika. SPb.: Nauchnye osnovy i tekhnologii, 2010. 620 s.
8. Fediukin D.P., Makhlis F.A. Tekhnicheskie i tekhnologicheskie svoistva rezin [Engineering and technological properties of rubbers]. M.: Khimiia. 1985. 240 s.
9. Makhlis F.A., Fediukin D.L. Terminologicheskii spravochnik po rezine [Terminological directory on rubber]. M.: Khimiia, 1989. 400 s.
10. Kornev A.E., Bukanov A.M., Sheverdiaev O.N. Tekhnologiia elastomernykh materialov [Technology of elastomeric materials]. M.: Istek, 2009. 502 s.
11. Agaiants I.M. Piat stoletii kauchuka i reziny [Five centuries of rubber and rubber]. M.: Modern-A. 2002. 432 s.
12. Koshelev F.F., Kornev A.E., Bukanov A.M. Obshchaia tekhnologiia reziny [General technology of rubber]. 4-e izd. M.: Khimiia, 1978. 528 s.
13. Ososhnik I.A., Shutilin Iu.F., Karmanova O.V. Proizvodstvo rezinovykh tekhnicheskikh izdelii [Production of rubber technical products] / pod obshch. red. Iu.F. Shutilina. Voronezh: Voronezh. gos. tekhnol. akad., 2007. 972 s.
14. Grishin B.S. Materialy rezinovoi promyshlennosti: informatsionno-analiticheskaia baza dannykh. [Materials of rubber industry: information and analytical database] Kazan: Izd. KGTU, 2010. T. 1, 2. 1084 s.
15. Kauchuk i rezina. Nauka i tekhnologiia [Rubber and rubber. Science and technology] / pod red. Dzh. Marka, B. Ermana, F. Eiricha; per. s angl. / pod red. A.A. Berlina, Iu.L. Morozova. – Dolgoprudnyi: Intellekt, 2011. 768 s.
16. Dik Dzh. S. Kak uluchshit rezinovye smesi. 1800 prakticheskikh rekomendatsii dlia resheniia problem. 2-e izd. Per. s angl. [How to improve rubber mixes. 1800 practical recommendations for the solution of problems. 2nd prod. Trans. from Engl.] / pod red. B.L. Smirnova. SPb.: Professiia, 2016. 352 s.
17. Chaikun A.M., Naumov I.S., Alifanov E.V. Rezinovye uplotnitelnye materialy (obzor) [Rubber sealing materials (review)] // Trudy VIAM: elektron. nauch.-tekhnich. zhurn. 2017. №1 (49). St. 12. Available at: http //www.viam-works.ru (accessed: January 20, 2017). DOI: 10.18577/2307-6046-2017-0-1-12-12.
18. Chaikun A.M., Eliseev O.A., Naumov I.S., Venediktova M.A. Osobennosti morozostojkih rezin na osnove razlichnyh kauchukov [Features of old-resistant rubbers on the basis on different unvulcanized rubbers] // Trudy VIAM: elektron. nauch.-tehnich. zhurn. 2013. №12. St. 04. Available at: http://www.viam-works.ru (accessed: August 10, 2016).
19. Gryaznov V.I., Petrova G.N., Yurkov G.Yu., Buznik V.M. Smesevye termojelastoplasty so specialnymi svojstvami [Thermoplastic mixtures with special properties] // Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2014. №1. S. 25–29. DOI: 10.18577/2071-9140-2014-0-1-25-29.
20. Nudelman Z.N. Ftorkauchuki: osnovy, pererabotka, primenenie [Fluoroelastomers: bases, processing, application]. M.: PIF RIAS, 2007. 383 s.
21. Novitskaia S.P., Nudelman Z.N., Dontsov A.A. Ftorelastomery [Fluoroelastomers]. M.: Khimiia, 1988. 288 s.
7.
УДК 678.06:629.7
Naumov I.S.1, Petrova A.P.1, Barinov D.Ya.1
Thermogravimetric analysis of sealing rubbers with the lowered combustibility in the environment of air
Thermogravimetric analysis in air environment of rubbers of sealing assignment, including the rubbers possessing lowered combustibility both in the initial condition, and with addition of finely dispersed flame retardants is carried out. Influence of used flame retardants on thermogravimetric characteristics of the received rubbers with the lowered combustibility is investigated.
Keywords: rubber organic silicon, ethylenepropylene-diene rubber, flame retardant, combustibility, aluminum hydroxide, magnesium hydroxide, decabromdiphenyl oxide, TGM-analysis.
Reference List
1. Kablov E.N. Innovacionnye razrabotki FGUP «VIAM» GNC RF po realizacii «Strategicheskih napravlenij razvitiya materialov i tehnologij ih pererabotki na period do 2030 goda» [Innovative developments of FSUE «VIAM» SSC of RF on realization of «Strategic directions of the develop-ment of materials and technologies of their processing for the period until 2030»] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2015. №1 (34). S. 3–33. DOI: 10.18577/2071-9140-2015-0-1-3-33.
2. Kablov E.N. Khimiya v aviatsionnom materialovedenii [Chemistry in aviation materials science] // Rossiyskiy khimicheskiy zhurnal. 2010. T. LIV. №1. S. 3–4.
3. Kablov E.N. Shestoy tekhnologicheskiy uklad [Sixth technological way] // Nauka i zhizn. 2010. №4. S. 2–7.
4. Istorija aviacionnogo materialovedenija. VIAM – 80 let: gody i ljudi [History of aviation materials science. VIAM – 80 years: years and people] / pod obshh. red. E.N. Kablova. M.: VIAM, 2012. S. 346–348.
5. Kablov E.N. Aviakosmicheskoe materialovedenie [Aerospace materials science] // Vse materialy. Entsiklopedicheskiy spravochnik. 2008. №3. S. 2–14.
6. Naumov I.S., Petrova A.P., Chaikun A.M. Reziny uplotnitelnogo naznacheniia i snizhenie ikh goriuchesti [Rubbers of sealing assignment and decrease in their combustibility] // Vse materialy. Entsiklopedicheskii spravochnik. 2013. №5. S. 28–35.
7. Chaikun A.M., Eliseev O.A., Naumov I.S., Venediktova M.A. Osobennosti morozostojkih rezin na osnove razlichnyh kauchukov [Features of old-resistant rubbers on the basis on different unvulcanized rubbers] // Trudy VIAM: elektron. nauch.-tehnich. zhurn. 2013. №12. St. 04. Available at: http://www.viam-works.ru (accessed: January 10, 2017).
8. Naumov I.S., Petrova A.P., Eliseev O.A., Barbotko S.L. Eksperimentalnye issledovaniya v oblasti sozdaniya kremnijorganicheskih rezin s ponizhennoj goryuchestyu [Experimental research in the field of development of organic silicon rubbers with low flammability] //Trudy VIAM: elektron. nauch.-tehnich. zhurn. 2015. №10. St. 09 Available at: http://www.viam-works.ru (accessed: January 12, 2017). DOI: 10.18577/2307-6046-2015-0-10-9-9.
9. Naumov I.S., Petrova A.P., Barbotko S.L., Eliseev O.A. Reziny s ponizhennoi goriuchestiu [Rubbers with the lowered combustibility] // Vse materialy. Entsiklopedicheskii spravochnik. 2016. №4. S. 27–33.
10. Naumov I.S., Petrova A.P., Barbotko S.L., Guliaev A.I. Reziny s ponizhennoi goriuchestiu na osnove etilenpropilen-dienovogo kauchuka [Rubbers with the lowered combustibility on basis of ethylenepropylene-diene rubber] // Trudy VIAM: elektron. nauch.-tekhnich. zhurn. 2016. №2. St. 09. Available at: http://www.viam-works.ru (accessed: January 09, 2017). DOI: 10.18577/2307-6046-2016-0-2-9-9.
11. Alifanov E.V., Chaykun A.М., Naumov I.S., Venediktova M.A. Osobennosti receptur rezin na osnove etilenpropilenovyh kauchukov i ih primenenie v izdeliyah specialnogo naznacheniya (obzor) [Specialties of rubber compounds recipes based on ethylene-propylene rubbers and their application in the articles for special purpose (review)] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2015. №2 (35). S. 51–55. DOI: 10.18577/2071-9140-2015-0-2-51-55.
12. Bolshoy spravochnik rezinshchika v 2 ch [The big reference book for specialist in rubbers in 2 p.]. M.: Tekhinform, 2012. 1385 s.
13. Tekhnologiia reziny: retsepturostroenie i ispytaniia. Per. s angl. [Technology of rubber: retsepturostroyeniye and tests. Trans. from Engl.] / pod red. Dzh.S. Dika. SPb.: Nauchnye osnovy i tekhnologii, 2010. 620 s.
14. Gorenie, destruktsiia i stabilizatsiia polimerov [Burning, destruktsiya and stabilization of polymers] / pod red. G.E. Zaikova. SPb.: Nauchnye osnovy i tekhnologii, 2008. 422 s.
15. Barbotko S.L., Shurkova E.N., Volny O.S., Skrylyov N.S. Ocenka pozharnoj bezopasnosti polimernyh kompozicionnyh materialov dlya vneshnego kontura aviacionnoj tehniki [Evolution of polymer composite fire-safety for the outer contour of aeronautical engineering] // Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2013. №1. S. 56–59.
16. Normy letnoi godnosti samoletov transportnoi kategorii [Standards of the flight validity of airplanes of transport category]: AP-25: utv. Postanovleniem 28-i Sessii po aviatsii i ispolzovaniiu vozdushnogo prostranstva 11.12.2008. 3-e izd. s popravkami 1–6. M.: Aviaizdat, 2009. 274 s.
2. Kablov E.N. Khimiya v aviatsionnom materialovedenii [Chemistry in aviation materials science] // Rossiyskiy khimicheskiy zhurnal. 2010. T. LIV. №1. S. 3–4.
3. Kablov E.N. Shestoy tekhnologicheskiy uklad [Sixth technological way] // Nauka i zhizn. 2010. №4. S. 2–7.
4. Istorija aviacionnogo materialovedenija. VIAM – 80 let: gody i ljudi [History of aviation materials science. VIAM – 80 years: years and people] / pod obshh. red. E.N. Kablova. M.: VIAM, 2012. S. 346–348.
5. Kablov E.N. Aviakosmicheskoe materialovedenie [Aerospace materials science] // Vse materialy. Entsiklopedicheskiy spravochnik. 2008. №3. S. 2–14.
6. Naumov I.S., Petrova A.P., Chaikun A.M. Reziny uplotnitelnogo naznacheniia i snizhenie ikh goriuchesti [Rubbers of sealing assignment and decrease in their combustibility] // Vse materialy. Entsiklopedicheskii spravochnik. 2013. №5. S. 28–35.
7. Chaikun A.M., Eliseev O.A., Naumov I.S., Venediktova M.A. Osobennosti morozostojkih rezin na osnove razlichnyh kauchukov [Features of old-resistant rubbers on the basis on different unvulcanized rubbers] // Trudy VIAM: elektron. nauch.-tehnich. zhurn. 2013. №12. St. 04. Available at: http://www.viam-works.ru (accessed: January 10, 2017).
8. Naumov I.S., Petrova A.P., Eliseev O.A., Barbotko S.L. Eksperimentalnye issledovaniya v oblasti sozdaniya kremnijorganicheskih rezin s ponizhennoj goryuchestyu [Experimental research in the field of development of organic silicon rubbers with low flammability] //Trudy VIAM: elektron. nauch.-tehnich. zhurn. 2015. №10. St. 09 Available at: http://www.viam-works.ru (accessed: January 12, 2017). DOI: 10.18577/2307-6046-2015-0-10-9-9.
9. Naumov I.S., Petrova A.P., Barbotko S.L., Eliseev O.A. Reziny s ponizhennoi goriuchestiu [Rubbers with the lowered combustibility] // Vse materialy. Entsiklopedicheskii spravochnik. 2016. №4. S. 27–33.
10. Naumov I.S., Petrova A.P., Barbotko S.L., Guliaev A.I. Reziny s ponizhennoi goriuchestiu na osnove etilenpropilen-dienovogo kauchuka [Rubbers with the lowered combustibility on basis of ethylenepropylene-diene rubber] // Trudy VIAM: elektron. nauch.-tekhnich. zhurn. 2016. №2. St. 09. Available at: http://www.viam-works.ru (accessed: January 09, 2017). DOI: 10.18577/2307-6046-2016-0-2-9-9.
11. Alifanov E.V., Chaykun A.М., Naumov I.S., Venediktova M.A. Osobennosti receptur rezin na osnove etilenpropilenovyh kauchukov i ih primenenie v izdeliyah specialnogo naznacheniya (obzor) [Specialties of rubber compounds recipes based on ethylene-propylene rubbers and their application in the articles for special purpose (review)] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2015. №2 (35). S. 51–55. DOI: 10.18577/2071-9140-2015-0-2-51-55.
12. Bolshoy spravochnik rezinshchika v 2 ch [The big reference book for specialist in rubbers in 2 p.]. M.: Tekhinform, 2012. 1385 s.
13. Tekhnologiia reziny: retsepturostroenie i ispytaniia. Per. s angl. [Technology of rubber: retsepturostroyeniye and tests. Trans. from Engl.] / pod red. Dzh.S. Dika. SPb.: Nauchnye osnovy i tekhnologii, 2010. 620 s.
14. Gorenie, destruktsiia i stabilizatsiia polimerov [Burning, destruktsiya and stabilization of polymers] / pod red. G.E. Zaikova. SPb.: Nauchnye osnovy i tekhnologii, 2008. 422 s.
15. Barbotko S.L., Shurkova E.N., Volny O.S., Skrylyov N.S. Ocenka pozharnoj bezopasnosti polimernyh kompozicionnyh materialov dlya vneshnego kontura aviacionnoj tehniki [Evolution of polymer composite fire-safety for the outer contour of aeronautical engineering] // Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2013. №1. S. 56–59.
16. Normy letnoi godnosti samoletov transportnoi kategorii [Standards of the flight validity of airplanes of transport category]: AP-25: utv. Postanovleniem 28-i Sessii po aviatsii i ispolzovaniiu vozdushnogo prostranstva 11.12.2008. 3-e izd. s popravkami 1–6. M.: Aviaizdat, 2009. 274 s.
8.
category: Composite materials
УДК 678.8:629.12
Mishkin S.I.1, Doriomedov M.S.1, Kucherovskiy A.I.1
Polymer composite materials in the shipbuilding
Examples of application of polymeric composite materials (PCM) in the foreign and domestic shipbuilding. The main competitive advantages of composites on their implementation in the courts of sea and river transport. The recommendations for improving the use of composites in the shipbuilding industry. Importance of application of PСM in construction of the military ships for reduction of their radar detection is shown. Also in article the main are provided technology of formation PCM used in shipbuilding.
Keywords: polymer composite material, application, shipbuilding.
Reference List
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2. Kablov E.N. Konstruktsionnye i funktsionalnye materialy – osnova ekonomicheskogo i nauchno-tekhnicheskogo razvitiya Rossii [Constructional and functional materials – basis of economic and scientific and technical development of Russia] // Voprosy materialovedeniya. 2006. №1. S. 64–67.
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4. Kostylev I. I., Ovsiannikov M. K. Zarubezhnoe sudostroenie. Sostoianie i tendentsii [Foreign shipbuilding. Condition and tendencies] // Vestnik gosudarstvennogo universiteta morskogo i rechnogo flota im. admirala S.O. Makarova. 2013. №6 (22). C. 66–68.
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9.
category: Composite materials
УДК 678
Doriomedov M.S.1, Skripachev S.Y.1, A.V. Hrulkov1
Measures supporting composite industry in Germany
This article provides information on the measures supporting the composite industry in Germany. The information on ongoing government programs operating clusters, associations in the field of composite materials.
The work was executed within implementation of the complex scientific direction 13.1. «Binding for polymer and composite materials of constructional and special purpose» («The strategic directions of development of materials and technologies of their processing for the period till 2030»)
Keywords: polymer composite material, support measures.
Reference List
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